As mask mandates begin to lift, schools have been one of the last places where masks are required. As of March 12, the state will no longer require masks in California schools. However, throughout the pandemic, most schools have relied on county guidelines to direct their health policies around COVID-19. Generally, state and county guidelines have been aligned, but now that case numbers are low and vaccination rates are increasing, we are seeing for the first time that schools themselves are faced with making their own decisions on masking. Here in San Mateo County, masks are strongly recommended in schools but no longer required. School administrators have worked incredibly hard to make decisions throughout the pandemic to follow and stay current with health mandates. Now, in the eleventh hour, it feels a bit like schools are being abandoned by the officials’ support and will have to make their own choices.
Everyone is entitled to their own opinion about masking in schools, but here are some things I am asking people to consider while deciding the best option for their families.
Have conversations with students that are not fear based. It is important for adults to keep their own emotions neutral when talking to students about changes in COVID-19 safety policies. Stick to the facts with students and allow them space to draw their own conclusions. We need to be honest with teens that in California, we are in a much different situation with COVID-19 than we were two years ago. We need to let students know that we have a lot of new information about COVID-19 because the science has progressed. Our communities are moving toward protecting high risk individuals instead of focusing on the community as a whole. Explain to them that this is a huge victory and new mask policies are a result of the community working hard together to get to this point.
Recognize that all students have different home situations. Throughout the pandemic we have seen that families have had different levels of comfort with COVID. Some students may come from a family who feels comfortable gathering or traveling, while other students may have an immunocompromised family member that they feel personally responsible for protecting. Both are valid life experiences and all students need to feel safe at school. It is too much of a burden for a teenager to feel that they are personally risking a family member’s life by going to school and being around other people. For any nervous students, suggest that they make an appointment with their primary care doctor to talk about their personal risk of getting COVID-19. For the most part, high school students are in a very low risk category.
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Social emotional effects of students masking for two years. We will not know the developmental side effects of having faces covered at school for years to come. Currently, I am seeing a divide in comfort level with masks. Some students are ready to rip their masks off and never wear one again. Others have felt safe in school behind the mask hiding their faces. I have heard the term “catfishing” used in this situation. Students feel like if they take their mask off with friends their friends might say they “catfished” them and are not the person they expected them to be. School support staff need to be ready to be able to handle cases where students are feeling more self conscious and do what we can to build their self esteem without a mask. It is going to take time and practice!
Pros and cons of mask options in schools. Implementing a mask optional policy in schools allows students, faculty and staff the ability to choose the amount of safety they want for themselves and gives flexibility. However, my concern is that judgment will be placed on people’s choices. We have to set up our students for success regardless of their choice, and I do not want to see an increase in mask bullying.
Regardless of what schools or individuals decide to do about wearing masks, remember to practice kindness. We don’t know everyone’s backgrounds, medical history or family situations. If anything, normalizing wearing a mask in the winter for cold and flu season could be a silver lining of the pandemic if we work together to care more about community health than personal comfort. Collectively, we have been through a lot since 2020 and everyone deserves grace during the transition away from wearing masks.
Claire Rietmann-Grout is a local high school administrator and coach. She is passionate about helping teenage girls maximize their potential by building their confidence and encouraging them to lead. In her spare time, she enjoys supporting women’s sports, playing golf with her husband and loving her cat, Arthur. She lives in Moss Beach. Go to clairerg.net for more information.
Thank you for this, Ms. Rietmann-Grout. Well said. I, too, am a high school educator in San Mateo County and worry deeply about the long term consequences of the past two years. SMUHSD has chosen to MAINTAIN the mandate for now in conflict with SM County, CPDH & CDC guidelines. We are in this transition together and I'm disappointed that SMUHSD seems to think that they know more than the health authorities. The challenges and opportunities you mentioned will happen sooner or later for all of our schools. Thank you for reminding us that leading with facts and not fear, kindness and not judgement is the key to building community as we return to post-pandemic normal.
Hey Carson - I think you've got it backwards. The mask mandate was fear driven, and as has been proven by many real experts, including Johns Hopkins, they did nothing but make life miserable for our children and it was certainly not science-based. The whole thing was based on Teacher Union scare tactics and leverage. Well, many of your colleagues had several months of easy living while getting paid. Congratulations for setting our kids at least one year back.
Wish those who claim masking is fear based...to make sure their operating crew removes their masks while opening up their body for whatever procedure
For, it is very uncomfortable for the surgeon & team to wear masks for few hours working inside a body. The operation would go much faster for them and you.
Of course silliness as it has been proven masking works.
Grandson (9 years old and gets it) wears his mask, but his cousins do not. His grandparents & aunt (who cares for them) on his father's side caught Covid from his unmasked cousins. Know that, because they have been isolating at home during the pandemic and the only visitors are family
Grandson doesn't complain about the discomfort of masking and says he understands that it is to protect himself and his family.
He also did NOT like distance learning and is no back in class. Where in the first week...one kid tested positive (they had just come back from vacation out of state). Then two more tested positive and were at the same assigned table. So was my grandson, but he wears his mask. He is convinced that helps avoid infection.
"Lost year" ? well, it all depends. Grandson continues to be at the top of his class (could make the case that the others dropped a few points) and is in the GATE program. They live in S Cal and both parents work. So I've taken time to FaceTime with him and on masking...sent him scientific articles and images for our discussion of how SARS-CoV-2 infects.
He understands that micro aerosols are the main infectious route and that micro aerosols can stay afloat up to 72 hours. That then lead to his comment of why indoors so risky
He also agreed with this video sent to him and understands that it applies to me with 3 high risk factors
BenToy – if the operating crew is okay with bodily fluids potentially spraying into their noses and mouths, good luck to them. However, I’m sure both the patient and the operating crew are okay with reducing the amount of bacteria in the operating theatre. Masks have pore sizes small enough to catch most bacteria, but viruses (smaller than bacteria), not so much, which is why they’re ineffective against COVID. Your body, your choice; somebody else’s body, their choice.
When exhaling, the air exhaled contains aerosols (moisture) that contains whatever is in/on the lungs
Test it if you haven't...exhale onto a mirror or window pane and if you are a mammal, there will be a fog condensed onto the glass
That is the results of aerosols and some are in the micro mm in size
Sure thing, masking filters (traps) and the better for SARS-CoV-2 is N95's...but they still allow some to pass through. More so after they start to load up to capacity. Just like engine oil filters, there is a bypass valving effect when loaded up. That is to push the filter away from your face, foiling the seal around your face.
Mask filtration sizing and efficiency. Note that exhale is generally of aerosols that contains virus cells...Meaning larger than just the virus cell itself. Though there might be some just virus cells
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(6) comments
Thank you for this, Ms. Rietmann-Grout. Well said. I, too, am a high school educator in San Mateo County and worry deeply about the long term consequences of the past two years. SMUHSD has chosen to MAINTAIN the mandate for now in conflict with SM County, CPDH & CDC guidelines. We are in this transition together and I'm disappointed that SMUHSD seems to think that they know more than the health authorities. The challenges and opportunities you mentioned will happen sooner or later for all of our schools. Thank you for reminding us that leading with facts and not fear, kindness and not judgement is the key to building community as we return to post-pandemic normal.
Hey Carson - I think you've got it backwards. The mask mandate was fear driven, and as has been proven by many real experts, including Johns Hopkins, they did nothing but make life miserable for our children and it was certainly not science-based. The whole thing was based on Teacher Union scare tactics and leverage. Well, many of your colleagues had several months of easy living while getting paid. Congratulations for setting our kids at least one year back.
Wish those who claim masking is fear based...to make sure their operating crew removes their masks while opening up their body for whatever procedure
For, it is very uncomfortable for the surgeon & team to wear masks for few hours working inside a body. The operation would go much faster for them and you.
Of course silliness as it has been proven masking works.
Grandson (9 years old and gets it) wears his mask, but his cousins do not. His grandparents & aunt (who cares for them) on his father's side caught Covid from his unmasked cousins. Know that, because they have been isolating at home during the pandemic and the only visitors are family
Grandson doesn't complain about the discomfort of masking and says he understands that it is to protect himself and his family.
He also did NOT like distance learning and is no back in class. Where in the first week...one kid tested positive (they had just come back from vacation out of state). Then two more tested positive and were at the same assigned table. So was my grandson, but he wears his mask. He is convinced that helps avoid infection.
"Lost year" ? well, it all depends. Grandson continues to be at the top of his class (could make the case that the others dropped a few points) and is in the GATE program. They live in S Cal and both parents work. So I've taken time to FaceTime with him and on masking...sent him scientific articles and images for our discussion of how SARS-CoV-2 infects.
He understands that micro aerosols are the main infectious route and that micro aerosols can stay afloat up to 72 hours. That then lead to his comment of why indoors so risky
He also agreed with this video sent to him and understands that it applies to me with 3 high risk factors
https://www.npr.org/2022/02/24/1082850659/as-masks-come-off-immunocompromised-americans-feel-left-behind
As Masks Come Off, Immunocompromised Americans Feel Left Behind
March 1, 20225:00 PM ET
Forgot to touch on this fact:
People are still getting infected & dying today, every day so far this year
SARS-CoV-2 hasn't gone away, yet
Don't believe...go search any news site yourself
BenToy – if the operating crew is okay with bodily fluids potentially spraying into their noses and mouths, good luck to them. However, I’m sure both the patient and the operating crew are okay with reducing the amount of bacteria in the operating theatre. Masks have pore sizes small enough to catch most bacteria, but viruses (smaller than bacteria), not so much, which is why they’re ineffective against COVID. Your body, your choice; somebody else’s body, their choice.
Missed how breathing works...
When exhaling, the air exhaled contains aerosols (moisture) that contains whatever is in/on the lungs
Test it if you haven't...exhale onto a mirror or window pane and if you are a mammal, there will be a fog condensed onto the glass
That is the results of aerosols and some are in the micro mm in size
Sure thing, masking filters (traps) and the better for SARS-CoV-2 is N95's...but they still allow some to pass through. More so after they start to load up to capacity. Just like engine oil filters, there is a bypass valving effect when loaded up. That is to push the filter away from your face, foiling the seal around your face.
Particulate sizing
https://www.visualcapitalist.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/RelativeSizeofParticles-Infographic-1200px_v8.jpg
Mask filtration sizing and efficiency. Note that exhale is generally of aerosols that contains virus cells...Meaning larger than just the virus cell itself. Though there might be some just virus cells
https://smartairfilters.com/wordpress/wp-content/uploads/2020/03/Surgical-Mask-Filtration-Standards-768x862.jpg
Leakage around face mask. Compare the various masks and note how much better the seal is on properly worn N95s vs others
https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRSpSWkFnvA4zOqd7_QWYSmwjMhyVsaLQKEEsL2TlaPyKZbEwziErW5HYizQK4GQnxVH8o&usqp=CAU
N95 filtration chart
https://aaqr.org/images/article_images/2020/feature/20-06-0349.png
Shows why distancing and outdoors has dispersion of the exhaled load from an infected person's exhale
https://www.science.org/cms/10.1126/science.abd9149/asset/2718f55c-c77a-48e9-98fc-5f0c69d31a91/assets/images/large/science.abd9149-f1.jpg
https://aip.scitation.org/action/showOpenGraphArticleImage?doi=10.1063/5.0025476&id=images/medium/5.0025476.figures.online.highlight_f1.jpg
These are images of health care folks after their shift wearing N95's for hours and hours. Shows how the seal around the face should be
https://static01.nyt.com/images/2020/04/21/us/21virus-medworkers-callout-4/21virus-medworkers-callout-4-threeByTwoSmallAt2X.jpg
https://www.a1-cbiss.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/sores2.jpg
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