In his groundbreaking book, “My Grandmother’s Hands,” Resmaa Menakem focuses on how trauma gets passed from generation to generation in the very expression of our genes. His book uses that premise as a launching point for tackling racism.
As I stood at a vigil for Ukraine on the corner of Third Avenue and El Camino Real last Saturday, it struck me that generational trauma may also be an element triggering what feels like an implacable political divide in our country. Standing next to me was a family representing four generations of Russian-Americans, the grandmother who had escaped 70 years ago and three generations since. They reminded me of my dear friend Minako, who had survived massive bombings in Japan during World War II, eventually emigrating to America with her husband Peter, who had endured 1,001 days of captivity in Siberia. For the rest of their lives, they were the first to arrive at any action against war, demanding justice for immigrants, LGBTQ people, farmworkers, Muslims persecuted after 9/11, anyone anywhere. One of my favorite pairs of images is one of Minako with her baby daughter at a protest in Palo Alto and another, years later, of Minako’s daughter in the same plaza, holding her own baby at an Iraq war protest.
On Sunday evening, my husband and I had dinner with one of our oldest friends who was struggling with how viscerally she was feeling the pain of what was happening in Ukraine. Her grandparents had escaped the Armenian genocide, becoming refugees and eventually emigrating to America. My father-in-law, a Japanese American, was interned during World War II. My father, an American-Jewish soldier, was stationed at Dachau after the German surrender.
Could the trauma suffered by our great grandparents, grandparents and parents be part of what makes people that I consider my “tribe,” live their lives as progressives or liberals? Could our way of looking at the world be, in fact, partially genetic? And, could equally terrible but different past trauma be a genetic contributor to people who consider themselves conservatives or MAGA fans? Could all that be a clue to how we begin to bridge the divide?
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Someone by now is clucking their tongue thinking that there’s nothing genetic about it. Surely generations one, two or three steps away from enslavement, genocide, bombings, imprisonment and torture view the world differently than those whose ancestors didn’t experience similar trauma because they’ve heard the stories of what happened to their parents and grandparents. No. Having escaped or lived through those nightmares, most victims do everything they can to bury the horrors. Instead, they focus on the new country, the new possibilities, while always being on the lookout for the nightmare coming here. The escapees move heaven and earth to protect their children and grandchildren from suffering what they endured, but that trauma, if Resmaa Menakem is correct, has become part of who each of us is, genetically baked in.
Some say that what divides us is empathy versus a lack of empathy. Pain for others versus pain for self. My tribe feels aggrieved when laws make it harder for a woman to get an abortion. Another tribe grieves for the unborn child. My tribe feels rage as we witness mothers and children boarding trains in Ukraine, husbands left behind to fight the Russian invasion. Their hearts feel rage when they see Central Americans desperately trying to cross America’s borders seeking asylum. Our various tribes, in 21st century America, can easily find spaces, echo chambers, where our views are the right views and their views are wrong. Two different people are reading this opinion piece right now and being triggered in different ways.
What if, instead of right and wrong, we accept that pain is pain, anger is anger, fear is fear, and much of our triggers are baked in. And, before demanding that “the other” change, we each look deeply into our own past, our genetic trauma, and get to understand how that influences our responses to the world. Very few people came to America because everything was wonderful wherever they lived before. We are a nation of immigrants, slaves, refugees, survivers of too many wars, whether we got here last year, 50 years ago, or were brought here against our will hundreds of years ago. Let’s take a deep breath, give each other a break, look around and recognize that this nation represents a unique experiment, a melting pot, yes, but a melting that is the result of boiling cauldrons of worldwide trauma, with some scars that are still visible, and too many unseen. Disagree about issues, argue your cause, and truly listen to other sides. And as you do that, see the humanity of the other, the trauma as well as the divine, and let’s begin to heal and love each other into a more perfect union.
Craig Wiesner is the co-owner of Reach And Teach, a book, toy and cultural gift shop on 25th Avenue in San Mateo.
Mr. Wiesner - what if instead of lawlessness, we accept law and order? What if instead of worrying about invasions in faraway lands, we first concentrate on the invasion occurring on home soil? Where is the empathy for American citizens beset upon by these invaders? And what of immigrants who have and are still standing in line to become American citizens? Not much empathy for these folks, it appears.
You've proved the point of my piece. And, aren't we incredibly lucky to live in a country where we all have the opportunity to share our views, voice our concerns, and fight for the causes which we feel are worthy? In specific answers to your questions, I care deeply about the rule of law but am always honestly triggered negatively when someone shouts "law and order." The laws in Nazi Germany were wrong. The laws in Russia that result in protesters languishing in prison are wrong. Laws being passed in the USA, making it a crime for a teacher to show kids a book like "All Kinds of Families" are wrong. Should I be worrying about an invasion of a sovereign democratic country in Europe? Of course! Tens of thousands of people are being maimed, thousands killed, cities destroyed... I've sat in the rubble of cities torn apart by war, of course I feel the need to do something about that! I also care deeply about migrants crossing our borders, documented and not, and desperately want to work to change the situations that cause that migration, our immigration laws which I think are unfair, and I especially care about the many people who are waiting years and years, working diligently, to eventually become American citizens. As humans, Terence, different things cause us different levels of pain, different things cause us to feel levels of joy, that doesn't mean we're any less human or wrong.
True, Mr. Wiesner, but some appear to be less human and more wrong to American citizens and appear to be unwilling or less empathetic to put American citizens first. Hard to begin healing and loving each other into a more perfect union when you can’t get your own house to unite.
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(3) comments
Mr. Wiesner - what if instead of lawlessness, we accept law and order? What if instead of worrying about invasions in faraway lands, we first concentrate on the invasion occurring on home soil? Where is the empathy for American citizens beset upon by these invaders? And what of immigrants who have and are still standing in line to become American citizens? Not much empathy for these folks, it appears.
You've proved the point of my piece. And, aren't we incredibly lucky to live in a country where we all have the opportunity to share our views, voice our concerns, and fight for the causes which we feel are worthy? In specific answers to your questions, I care deeply about the rule of law but am always honestly triggered negatively when someone shouts "law and order." The laws in Nazi Germany were wrong. The laws in Russia that result in protesters languishing in prison are wrong. Laws being passed in the USA, making it a crime for a teacher to show kids a book like "All Kinds of Families" are wrong. Should I be worrying about an invasion of a sovereign democratic country in Europe? Of course! Tens of thousands of people are being maimed, thousands killed, cities destroyed... I've sat in the rubble of cities torn apart by war, of course I feel the need to do something about that! I also care deeply about migrants crossing our borders, documented and not, and desperately want to work to change the situations that cause that migration, our immigration laws which I think are unfair, and I especially care about the many people who are waiting years and years, working diligently, to eventually become American citizens. As humans, Terence, different things cause us different levels of pain, different things cause us to feel levels of joy, that doesn't mean we're any less human or wrong.
True, Mr. Wiesner, but some appear to be less human and more wrong to American citizens and appear to be unwilling or less empathetic to put American citizens first. Hard to begin healing and loving each other into a more perfect union when you can’t get your own house to unite.
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