Republicans unveil a bill to fund the government through Nov. 21. Democrats call it partisan

The House is expected to vote on the measure by Friday. Senate Majority Leader John Thune said he would prefer the Senate take it up this week as well. But any bill will need some Democratic support to advance through the Senate, and it's unclear whether that will happen.

Senate Democratic leader Chuck Schumer and House Democratic leader Hakeem Jeffries have been asking their Republican counterparts for weeks for a meeting to negotiate on the bill, but they say that Republicans have refused. Any bill needs help from at least seven Democrats in the Senate to overcome procedural hurdles and advance to a final vote.

The two Democratic leaders issued a joint statement saying that by "refusing to work with Democrats, Republicans are steering our country toward a shutdown."

"The House Republican-only spending bill fails to meet the needs of the American people and does nothing to stop the looming healthcare crisis," Schumer and Jeffries said. "At a time when families are already being squeezed by higher costs, Republicans refuse to stop Americans from facing double-digit hikes in their health insurance premiums."

Republicans say it's Democrats who are playing politics by insisting on addressing health coverage concerns as part of any government funding bill. In past budget battles, it has been Republicans who've been willing to engage in shutdown threats as a way to focus attention on their priority demands. That was the situation during the nation's longest shutdown, during the winter of 2018-19, when President Donald Trump was insisting on federal funds to build the U.S.-Mexico border wall.

This time, however, Democrats are facing intense pressure from their base of supporters to stand up to Trump. They have particularly focused on the potential for skyrocketing health care premiums for millions of Americans if Congress fails to extend enhanced subsidies, which many people use to buy insurance on the Affordable Care Act exchange. Those subsidies were put in place during the COVID crisis, but are set to expire.

Some people have already received notices that their premiums — the monthly fee paid for insurance coverage — are poised to spike next year. Insurers have sent out notices in nearly every state, with some proposing premium increases of as much as 50%.

Johnson called the debate over health insurance tax credits a December policy issue, not something that needs to be solved in September.

"It'll be a clean, short-term continuing resolution, end of story," Johnson told reporters. "And it's interesting to me that some of the same Democrats who decried government shutdowns under President Biden appear to have no heartache whatsoever at walking our nation off that cliff right now. I hope they don't."

Thune said Republicans are simply providing what Schumer has always requested in the past when Democrats were in the majority — "a clean funding resolution to fund the government." He said that if the House passes the measure and Trump is prepared to sign it, then "it will be only the Democrat leader that is standing between this country and a government shutdown and all that means."